{"id":398874,"date":"2024-12-12T17:22:29","date_gmt":"2024-12-12T11:52:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/?p=398874"},"modified":"2024-12-12T17:22:29","modified_gmt":"2024-12-12T11:52:29","slug":"could-trend-following-be-a-successful-trading-strategy-part-v","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/varsity\/could-trend-following-be-a-successful-trading-strategy-part-v","title":{"rendered":"Could Trend-Following Be A Successful Trading Strategy? (Part V)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So far in this <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/varsity\/could-trend-following-be-a-successful-trading-strategy-part-iv\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">series<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, we\u2019ve only explored the long-only aspect of trend following. However, since we are using derivatives anyway, there is nothing stopping us from going short as well. But should you?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The US-centric discussion around trend-following typically assumes that you go both long and short. The kicker for Indian domiciled traders is that almost all commodities are dollar denominated. There\u2019s an implicit USDINR bet embedded in the commodities that, on average, has gone only one way: up.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-398877\" src=\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Cumulative-USD.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1600\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Cumulative-USD.png 1600w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Cumulative-USD-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Cumulative-USD-1024x512.png 1024w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Cumulative-USD-768x384.png 768w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Cumulative-USD-1536x768.png 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Over the last decade, the Indian Rupee has depreciated by a 2.5% annualized rate. Even if the asset price doesn\u2019t move in USD, the asset&#8217;s Rupee price drifts by that rate. Also, the USD gets a \u201cflight to safety\u201d bid when macro conditions worsen. You are essentially swimming against the tide by shorting dollar-denominated assets at that time. And, since current regulations do not permit hedging this currency risk, there is no way to protect yourself against these adverse moves.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There is also the less discussed matter of margin requirements during market downturns. Since down markets are generally more volatile than up markets, brokers and exchanges might increase margins to a point where you cannot take the full size of shorts that your system requires.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Aside from these risks, shorting increases your transaction costs by 2x. The short leg better make up for the increase in costs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With all these headwinds against shorting, let\u2019s see what happens if you add a short leg to the system we discussed in <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/varsity\/could-trend-following-be-a-successful-trading-strategy-part-iv\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Part IV<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Post-COVID:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-398876\" src=\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Scaled-equal-weighted-long-short-returns.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1400\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Scaled-equal-weighted-long-short-returns.png 1400w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Scaled-equal-weighted-long-short-returns-300x171.png 300w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Scaled-equal-weighted-long-short-returns-1024x585.png 1024w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Scaled-equal-weighted-long-short-returns-768x439.png 768w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Scaled-equal-weighted-long-short-returns-700x400.png 700w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1400px) 100vw, 1400px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Pre-COVID:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-398875\" src=\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Scaled-equal-weighted-long-short-returns-pre-Covid.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1400\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Scaled-equal-weighted-long-short-returns-pre-Covid.png 1400w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Scaled-equal-weighted-long-short-returns-pre-Covid-300x171.png 300w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Scaled-equal-weighted-long-short-returns-pre-Covid-1024x585.png 1024w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Scaled-equal-weighted-long-short-returns-pre-Covid-768x439.png 768w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Scaled-equal-weighted-long-short-returns-pre-Covid-700x400.png 700w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1400px) 100vw, 1400px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is quite apparent that the short leg needs its own system, and it need not be trend-based. It could very well be a worthwhile pursuit on its own. However, with our constraints, keeping a trend-following system long-only makes sense.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Lesson<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Stay long and stay strong!<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>So far in this series, we\u2019ve only explored the long-only aspect of trend following. However, since we are using derivatives anyway, there is nothing stopping us from going short as well. But should you? The US-centric discussion around trend-following typically assumes that you go both long and short. The kicker for Indian domiciled traders is [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":242541,"featured_media":380361,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[929,477],"tags":[838,1103],"class_list":["post-398874","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-markets","category-varsity","tag-trading-strategies","tag-trend-following"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.5 (Yoast SEO v26.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Could Trend-Following Be A Successful Trading Strategy? 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