{"id":394316,"date":"2024-10-25T23:25:26","date_gmt":"2024-10-25T17:55:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/?p=394316"},"modified":"2024-10-25T23:30:30","modified_gmt":"2024-10-25T18:00:30","slug":"the-2024-nobel-prize-winning-research-in-economics-explained-in-graphs-what-it-tells-us-about-indias-prosperity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/varsity\/the-2024-nobel-prize-winning-research-in-economics-explained-in-graphs-what-it-tells-us-about-indias-prosperity","title":{"rendered":"The 2024 Nobel Prize in Economics explained in graphs: what it tells us about India&#8217;s prosperity"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>We typically think that a country\u2019s wealth is determined by its climate or natural resources. However, Nobel Prize-winning research has shown that strong institutions\u2014like fair laws and effective governance\u2014are even more crucial.<\/p>\n<p>In 2024, Daron Acemoglu, Simon Johnson, and James A. Robinson were awarded the Nobel Prize in Economics for their research, which highlighted how good institutions fuel strong economies. Their research demonstrates that countries with fair rules and robust governance tend to flourish while those with weak systems struggle.<\/p>\n<p>It sounds intuitive, but proving this took over two decades of research. They traced the impact of institutional frameworks set up during European colonization and ruled out the importance of other factors like climate or natural resources. The research also gave reference to systems in India during that colonization period and how the country &#8211; once one of the most prosperous countries compared to some of the developed countries &#8211; has lost its sheen.<\/p>\n<p>Here, we break down their findings and present them through easy-to-read graphics.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-394324 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"2000\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP2.png 2000w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP2-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP2-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP2-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP2-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP2-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP2-24x24.png 24w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP2-48x48.png 48w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP2-96x96.png 96w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP2-400x400.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-394334\" src=\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"2000\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP3.png 2000w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP3-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP3-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP3-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP3-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP3-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP3-24x24.png 24w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP3-48x48.png 48w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP3-96x96.png 96w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP3-400x400.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-394333\" src=\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"2000\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP4.png 2000w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP4-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP4-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP4-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP4-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP4-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP4-24x24.png 24w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP4-48x48.png 48w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP4-96x96.png 96w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP4-400x400.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-394332\" src=\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP5.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"2000\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP5.png 2000w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP5-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP5-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP5-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP5-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP5-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP5-24x24.png 24w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP5-48x48.png 48w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP5-96x96.png 96w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP5-400x400.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-394331\" src=\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP6.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"2000\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP6.png 2000w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP6-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP6-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP6-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP6-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP6-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP6-24x24.png 24w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP6-48x48.png 48w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP6-96x96.png 96w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP6-400x400.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-394330\" src=\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP7.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"2000\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP7.png 2000w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP7-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP7-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP7-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP7-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP7-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP7-24x24.png 24w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP7-48x48.png 48w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP7-96x96.png 96w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP7-400x400.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-394329\" src=\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP8.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"2000\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP8.png 2000w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP8-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP8-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP8-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP8-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP8-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP8-24x24.png 24w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP8-48x48.png 48w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP8-96x96.png 96w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP8-400x400.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-394328\" src=\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP9.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"2000\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP9.png 2000w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP9-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP9-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP9-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP9-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP9-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP9-24x24.png 24w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP9-48x48.png 48w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP9-96x96.png 96w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP9-400x400.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-394327\" src=\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Congrats.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"2000\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Congrats.png 2000w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Congrats-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Congrats-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Congrats-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Congrats-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Congrats-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Congrats-24x24.png 24w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Congrats-48x48.png 48w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Congrats-96x96.png 96w, https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Congrats-400x400.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We typically think that a country\u2019s wealth is determined by its climate or natural resources. However, Nobel Prize-winning research has shown that strong institutions\u2014like fair laws and effective governance\u2014are even more crucial. In 2024, Daron Acemoglu, Simon Johnson, and James A. Robinson were awarded the Nobel Prize in Economics for their research, which highlighted how [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":242540,"featured_media":394335,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[477],"tags":[1100,1098,1099,957,1102,1097,1101],"class_list":["post-394316","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-varsity","tag-1100","tag-economics","tag-european-colonization","tag-india","tag-institutions","tag-nobel-prize","tag-prosperity"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.5 (Yoast SEO v26.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The 2024 Nobel Prize in Economics explained in graphs: what it tells us about India&#039;s prosperity &#8211; Z-Connect by Zerodha<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"We typically think that a country\u2019s wealth is determined by its climate or natural resources. 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However, Nobel Prize-winning research has shown that strong\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/varsity\/the-2024-nobel-prize-winning-research-in-economics-explained-in-graphs-what-it-tells-us-about-indias-prosperity\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Z-Connect by Zerodha\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/zerodha.social\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-10-25T17:55:26+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-10-25T18:00:30+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP1.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"2000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Satya Sontanam\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@zerodhaonline\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@zerodhaonline\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Satya Sontanam\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/varsity\/the-2024-nobel-prize-winning-research-in-economics-explained-in-graphs-what-it-tells-us-about-indias-prosperity\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/varsity\/the-2024-nobel-prize-winning-research-in-economics-explained-in-graphs-what-it-tells-us-about-indias-prosperity\",\"name\":\"The 2024 Nobel Prize in Economics explained in graphs: what it tells us about India's prosperity &#8211; Z-Connect by Zerodha\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/varsity\/the-2024-nobel-prize-winning-research-in-economics-explained-in-graphs-what-it-tells-us-about-indias-prosperity#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/varsity\/the-2024-nobel-prize-winning-research-in-economics-explained-in-graphs-what-it-tells-us-about-indias-prosperity#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/NP1.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-10-25T17:55:26+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-10-25T18:00:30+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/zerodha.com\/z-connect\/#\/schema\/person\/50daf6f6fccfa85cb15b6b5def75dbec\"},\"description\":\"We typically think that a country\u2019s wealth is determined by its climate or natural resources. 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